Новая эра каббалы. Современная каббала, Нью Эйдж и духовность в эпоху постмодерна
Ключевые слова:
неохасидизм, каббала, Нью Эйдж, постмодернизм, духовность, эзотеризм, мистицизм, массовая культура, поздний капитализм, новые религиозные движенияАннотация
В последнее время происходит заметное оживление интереса к каббале и еврейскому мистицизму в Израиле, США и других, преимущественно западных, странах. Этот процесс, который включает в себя возрождение интереса к каббале и хасидской традиции, совпадает с появлением Нью Эйдж и других духовных и новых религиозных движений в западном мире в последние десятилетия XX века. В статье рассматривается современное каббалистическое возрождение и исследуются отношения между современной каббалой и Нью Эйдж. Данное исследование показывает, что основные черты новой духовной культуры появляются не только в современной каббале и в неохасидских группах, которые открыто используют темы Нью Эйдж, но также и среди тех движений, которые воспринимаются как традиционные формы еврейского мистицизма. Эти сходства современной каббалы и Нью Эйдж объясняются не столько прямыми влияниями, сколько природой обоих явлений и постмодернистским контекстом в целом. Речь идет о некоей общей «постмодернистской духовности», сложившейся в конце XX столетия в условиях позднего глобального капитализма.Скачивания
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