“Samaritan Mysticism”: Religious and Philosophical Teachings of Ibrāhīm al-Qabāṣī
Keywords:
mysticism, Samaritans, sufism, Arab Philosophy, Ibrāhīm alQabāṣī, al-ĠazālīAbstract
The article reconstructs religious and philosophical concepts of the Samaritan theologian, exegete and mystic Ibrāhīm al-Qabāṣī (d. after 1547). Based on the unstudied al-Qabāṣī’s treatise of “The Way of the Heart to Recognize the Lord” (Sayr al-Qalb fī Maʿrifat al-Rabb), the author comes to the conclusion that the Samaritan theologian depended on Arab-Muslim discourse, and, in particular, on the categorical schemes of Sufism. The fragments of “The Way…” introduced into scientific use eloquently testify to Ibrāhīm’s familiarity with such Sufi concepts as ṭarīqah, šarīʿah, ḥaḍrah, as well as with the “ranks” of the Sufi hierarchy (quṭb, watad, badal); The connection between the scribe’s teachings and the legacy of ʾAbū Ḥāmid al-Ġazālī (d. 1111) is separately noted. The study of al-Qabāṣī’s programmatic work is preceded by a brief biographical note, as well as an excursion into the textual history of “The Way…”.Downloads
References
Небесный храм в раннем иудаизме и христианстве. М.: Институт св. Фомы, 2018.
Нофал Ф. О. Апологетические трактаты Ибрахима ал-ʻАййи и самаритянское богословие XVIII в. // Вестник ПСТГУ. Серия I: Богословие. Философия. Религиоведение. 2021. Вып. 96. С. 20–37. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15382/sturI202196.20–37; EDN: CNKZCJ
Нофал Ф. О. «Самаритянский Шестоднев» как арабо-мусульманский антропологический манифест. Чтение первых глав толкования Садаки ал-Хакима на книгу Бытия // Ислам в современном мире. 2021. 3. С. 179–194. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22311/2074–1529–2021–17–3–179–194; EDN: OOGTKS
Нофал Ф. О. «Самаритянский иллюминационизм»: рецепция ишракитских идей в самаритянском богословии XVIII в. // Философский журнал. 2024. Т. 17. № 1. С. 35–49. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21146/2072–0726–2024–17–1–35–49; EDN: YHOGJO
Орлов А. А. Воскрешение ветхого Адама: вознесение, преображение и обожение праведника в ранней иудейской мистике. М.: ИВКА РГГУ, Пробел, 2014. EDN: SIBELH
Allony, N., Loewinger, D. S. (1960) Catalogue of Microfilms in the Institute of Hebrew Microfilms from the British Museum: Gaster Collection. Jerusalem: Bahinukh Uvatarbut.
Crown, A.D. (1998) A Catalogue of the Samaritan Manuscripts in the British Library, No. 47. London: The British Library.
Florentin, M. (2005) Late Samaritan Hebrew. A Linguistic Analysis of its Different Types. Leiden: Brill. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789047405320
Halkin, A.S. (1958) “The 613 Commandments Among the Samaritans”, Ignace Goldziher Memorial Volume. Vol. 2, pp. 86–100. Jerusalem: Globus.
Haran, M. (1956) “Maimonides” Catalogue of Religious Precepts in a Samaritan piyut’”, Eretz‑Israel: Archaeological, Historical and Geographical Studies 4: 160–169.
Nofal, F.O. (2022) “Oh, Those Who Worship the Accursed Calf! …”. Four Apologetic Treatises by Ibrāhīm al-ʻAyyah”, Manuscripta Orientalia 28(2): 39–46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31250/1238–5018–2022–28–2–39–46; EDN: YKPQQC
Shunnar, Z. (1974) Katalogue Samaritanischer Handschriften I. Berlin: R. Seitz.
Wedel, G. (2011) “Abū l-Ḥasan as-Sūrī and Ḥis Inclinations to Mutazilite Theology”, Samaria, Samarians, Samaritans: Studies on Bible, History and Linguistics, pp. 261–285. Berlin: De Gruyter.
Weigelt, F. (2013) “Die exegetische Literatur der Samaritaner”, Durch Dein Wort Ward Jegliches Ding! / Through Thy Word All Things Were Made! 2. Mandaistische Und Samaritanistische Tagung. Wiebaden: Otto Harrasowitz.
Weigelt, F. (2017) “Samaritan Bible Exegesis and its Significance for Judeo-Arabic Studies”, Senses of Scripture, Treasures of Tradition: The Bible in Arabic among Jews, Christians and Muslims. Leiden: Brill.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Nofal F.O.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
Коды статьи
- EDN TBPWHL
- Тип статьи (РИНЦ) Научная статья (Научная статья)
